Crow vs Raven Best 10 Main Differences Explained

Crow vs Raven

The crows with the scientific name Corvus brachyrhynchos belong to the family Corvidae. There are many crows, including Caledonian crow, carrion crow, and American crow. The American crows tend to be present in North America. The American crow travel in larger groups called murders. The American crow is about the size of a pigeon. The American crows exhibit a flat tail shape. The crow’s tail feathers are of even length, giving an appearance of fan-shaped tails during flight. The New Caledonian crow is of the same length as the house crow. The crow calls are also of great importance. The crows produce a cawing sound. The crows eat nestlings, eggs, frogs, earthworms, nuts, mollusks, birds, etc. 

On the other hand, the common ravens with the scientific name Corvus corax also belong to the Corvidae family. It is very easy to identify ravens. The common raven possesses pointed wings, curvier beaks, wedge-shaped tails, more curved beaks, and a highly glossed plumage. The raven’s tail varies in length. The bird feathers are sometimes wet sheen or oily. These birds are about the size of red-tailed hawks. The raven bird has a high intelligence level like other corvids. The ravens soar higher than crows. The ravens forage during the day roosting at night in the winter. 

Although both crows and ravens are closely related, differences also exist. For example, both ravens and crows belong to the genus Corvus, and the Corvus genus comes in the birds’ Corvidae family. Both ravens and crows are opportunistic omnivores, meaning they can eat anything, such as scavenged human food, insects, carrion, and garbage. Both crows and ravens are considered highly social birds. These two species are spread across the world, and the population is increasing day by day. 

Crow vs raven

The difference between a raven and a crow is of throat feathers. The raven’s throat feathers are more hairy and ragged, while the crow’s throat feather is sleek and smooth. The ravens produce a lower croaking sound, and crows produce a cawing sound. The tail shape of these birds changes during the flight. In addition to it, the ravens travel in pairs, and crows travel in large groups. Despite these, this blog post provides more exciting facts and information about crows and ravens as described below;

 

Crow

Raven

  • The crows are present in various countries throughout the world, including Northern Mexico, Southern Canada, the United States, Japan, etc. The American crow is also native to various other habitats, such as in human-modified landscapes i.e., campgrounds, parks, cities, manicured lawns, cemeteries, athletic fields, garbage dumps, and parking lots, near patches of woods, and around different open areas. 
  • The ravens are present in various countries throughout the world, such as Northern and Western North America, most of Canada, and all of the United States. In addition to this, the common raven is also found in a wide range of other habitats, including grasslands, sagebrush, sea coast, tundra, high desert, evergreen, and deciduous forests up to treelines, cities, parks, towns, buildings, agricultural fields, and rural settlements. 
  • The crows possess an average body length of about 17 to 21 inches from bill to tail (43 to 53 centimeters). The female crows are slightly smaller than the male crows, and it only helps whether two birds are sitting side by side. Furthermore, the females weigh about 438 grams, and males possess an average weight of up to 458 grams. 
  • The ravens possess a body length of over two feet from head to tail, with a wingspan of almost 4 feet. Although both males and females are alike, the males are slightly larger than the females. In addition, there are longer, scruffy feathers over the males’ throats. They weigh approximately between 0.69 and 2 kilograms. 
  • The crows require a proper diet to survive, like other animals. Their main diet consists of snails, earthworms, spiders, insects, shellfish, small pellet cat and dog food, chicken, small snakes, frogs, eggs, garbage, carrion, berries, fruits, seeds, grains, vegetables, and young ones of other birds. 
  • The ravens also need to feed on a proper diet to survive, like crows and other animals on the earth’s surface. The majority of their food consists of animal matter. They feed on a variety of insects, such as caterpillars, beetles, frogs, lizards, eggs, rodents, garbage, carrion, and also the young of other birds. 
  • The crows can quickly learn how to copy the calls of other birds. The American crow communicates with each other by making a rattling sound along with its territorial caws. A variety of other sounds are also used by the American crow to communicate, such as bell-like notes and clicks. In addition to it, they are a long way from understanding the human language. 
  • Research has shown that ravens can talk and sing. The common raven possesses a wide range of 100 or more vocalizations. In addition to it, ravens can imitate the sounds of other birds and mimic singing and human speech. The common sounds among ravens are quorks, haaas, trills, and clucks. They use these sounds to inform their mates when food is available. 
  • Although different types of crows are solitary, they often forage groups. In contrast, some American crows used to stay in large groups. A group of these animals is called murder that will surround the deceased when one crow dies. 
  • The behavior of ravens is witty, smart, fun-loving, cunning, and clever. These playful creatures can remember and distinguish people who have treated than unfairly in the past. These birds are sometimes called trickster or selfish creatures. 
  • According to the scientists at the University of Washington, it has been observed that crows are very smart birds that make different tools, digging food out of tight spots. They are considered to have a good memory unusually. 
  • The ravens are also considered to have an excellent memory. The common raven can quickly remember human faces, expertly navigating human environments, such as trash cans. In addition to it, these animals also know the art of how to deal. 
  • The female crows lay about four to five eggs, incubating them for almost 18 days. Although the chicks need to be fed by parents for 60 days, they leave the nests after four weeks. 
  • The female ravens can lay eggs between four and seven eggs at once. The male raven hunts and brings food, while females incubate eggs for almost twenty days. 
  • The crows live for a specific time, after which they die. For instance, these birds can live for almost 7 and 8 years in the wild. The average lifespan is for more than 30 years in captivity. 
  • The ravens also live for a specific time like other species, after which they die. They possess an average lifespan between 10 and 15 years in the wild and can live for approximately 40 to 50 years. 
  • The crows are preyed on by various other animals on the earth’s surface. For example, their primary predators are owls, hawks, eagles, and humans. The causes of death in the nest are adverse weather and starvation. 
  • There are various other animals that prey on ravens. The main predators of ravens consist of martens, eagles, owls, large hawks, coyotes, etc. The other common raven birds also attack each other for food purposes. 
  • According to the IUPAC, the crows are the birds of least concern. However, their population is increasing day by day. 
  • The ravens are not listed in the category of endangered species. They are considered animals of least concern and the population is increasing. 

FAQ’s

Sometimes people get confused and raise questions about crow vs raven to clear their minds. Therefore, the answers to some of those raised questions are as mentioned below;

Which is more intelligent, crow or raven?

Although ravens appear more smart and intelligent than crows, both these species are considered extremely intelligent and playful birds. In addition to it, raven species possess at least seven different calls, imitating the calls of other birds. 

Are crows good to have around?

Despite other facts, the crows play an important role in waste management. They prevent the spread of bad odor and various diseases, consuming tons of waste every year. These creatures also possess great digestive systems like those of omnivorous birds and vultures. 

What is the bird raven known for?

The common raven is considered a highly intelligent animal, using its beak to rip objects open, helping them find both shelter and food. These birds use a wide range of tools, obtaining food and helping in defending their territories. 

Conclusion

Various animals and plants are present throughout the world, all possessing unique identification characters discriminating against them. The same is the case with crows and ravens. Although both look similar, differences also exist. Both ravens and crows belong to the same family and genus. People still confuse these birds. There is no need to worry as this blog post provides exciting facts and information to clear people’s minds. It will help greatly if you read this article with great care and pay full attention. 

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